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Problem-Solving Tasks

speakingcommunicationmainsmall-groupmedium prep20-30 minTBLT

Groups analyse a problem and negotiate a solution through discussion. Also called: Event Planning Task.

Procedure

  1. Present the problem scenario to the class.
  2. Individual thinking time (2 min).
  3. Pair sharing — compare initial ideas (5 min).
  4. Group discussion — reach consensus on a solution (15 min).
  5. Each group presents their solution and reasoning to the class.

Scenario Examples

  • Survival: Desert island — choose 5 items from 15 to survive
  • Budget: Plan a class trip for $2,500 — allocate funds across transport, food, activities
  • Workplace: Distribute limited staff across three competing projects

Tips

  • Choose problems with multiple valid solutions to generate genuine debate.
  • Assign roles (facilitator, timekeeper, note-taker, presenter) to ensure participation.
  • The best scenarios connect to students' real-world experience.

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