Problem-Solving Speaking

Small groups discuss a real-life dilemma, negotiate, and reach agreement.

Procedure

1. Present a written worksheet with background, problem, and required outcome type.
2. Groups discuss and work toward agreement.
3. Groups report back and justify their solution.

Six Outcome Types

1. Suggest -- generate a list of solutions.
2. Choose -- select the best option from alternatives.
3. Rank -- order items by given criteria.
4. Decide -- make a yes/no decision.
5. Locate -- place items on a map or timeline.
6. Arrange -- organise items to meet requirements.

Tips

• Embed ~10 target vocabulary words in the worksheet (150-300 words total).
• Avoid numbering items on the worksheet -- force learners to use descriptive language.
• Use pyramid procedure (individual, pair, group, class) to maximise speaking time.